The Argentine Government, after having used the Mannlicher M1905 pistol for some years, adopted the Colt M1911 pistol under the title “Pistola Automatica Modelo 1916”. This was later augmented by supplies of the M1911A1 under the title “Modelo 1927”. Production of the M1927, with technical assistance from the Colt factory, was eventually begun in Argentina, and continued there for many years.
It was ultimately decided to develop a local variation of the Colt pattern and this subsequently appeared as the Ballester Molina (known also as the “Hafdasa” from the contraction of the maker’s name—both titles appeared on the slide). It is a virtual copy of the Colt M1911 and seen from a distance, the two are practically indistinguishable. The Ballester Molina differs in the form of the hammer and in the absence of a grip safety; the trigger is pivoted at the top rather than sliding, and there is a different notching of the slide’s finger grips. The construction is that of the Colt, utilizing the Browning locked-breech system in which ribs on the barrel top surface engage with slots formed in the slide, together with a swinging link mounted beneath the breech and tied to the frame.
There are subtle variations in the formation of butt and grips, and the pistol seems to suit a small hand better than the Colt; it is of inferior finish compared to the Colt, although apparently similarly reliable. A number of these pistols were taken into service by the British Army during World War II. notably for issue to clandestine units.
- Length: 9.00in (228mm).
- Weight unloaded: 21b 8oz (1130g).
- Barrel: 5.00in (127mm), 6 grooves, right-hand twist.
- Magazine: 7-round detachable box.
- Muzzle velocity: c.860 ft/sec (262 m/sec).